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HTML Tutorial

Document setup, text, links, and element selection.

Document setup, text, links, and resource boundaries.

Document identity

Start with parsing mode, encoding, titles, and the viewport.

Readable text and code

Choose text structures that retain their meaning without visual treatment.

Links and resource boundaries

Understand navigation, download behavior, URL resolution, and resource hints.

Common Mistakes

Each lesson explains a browser contract. An illustrative asset or endpoint is not a deployed service until its owner supplies and verifies it.

Curriculum

Start with parsing mode, encoding, titles, and the viewport.

  1. 1HTML elements by purpose: a practical reference
  2. 2HTML document skeleton: declare language, encoding, and a real title
  3. 3HTML doctype: keep the browser in standards mode
  4. 4HTML parsing: void elements and repaired markup
  5. 5HTML title and metadata: distinguish document identity from page copy
  6. 6HTML meta description: write a page summary from actual content
  7. 7HTML viewport metadata: let a mobile layout use device width
  8. 8HTML site icon: identify a document in browser UI
  9. 9HTML color-scheme metadata: declare supported UI schemes separately from browser chrome

Choose text structures that retain their meaning without visual treatment.

  1. 1HTML headings and paragraphs: expose a readable outline without styling tricks
  2. 2HTML lists: choose ordered, unordered, or term-description structure
  3. 3HTML inline text: emphasis, importance, code, and abbreviations
  4. 4HTML pre and code: preserve source layout without hiding the meaning
  5. 5HTML character references: escape data before inserting it into markup
  6. 6HTML global attributes: keep id, class, and data-* jobs separate
  7. 7HTML ordered-list numbering: keep source order and displayed rank aligned

Understand navigation, download behavior, URL resolution, and resource hints.

  1. 1HTML anchors: use href for navigation and stable fragment targets
  2. 2HTML links in a new tab: preserve context without hiding the action
  3. 3HTML download links: distinguish a file transfer from page navigation
  4. 4HTML base: change how every relative URL resolves
  5. 5HTML link referrer policy: control what a navigation reveals
  6. 6HTML alternate language links: identify equivalent page versions
  7. 7HTML resource hints: preload only a known critical asset
  8. 8HTML print stylesheet: declare a separate rendering context
  9. 9HTML subresource integrity: bind a stylesheet to the bytes you reviewed

Test the HTML document, text, link, and resource boundaries before moving on.

  1. 1Web Foundations Quiz
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