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Cross-locale evaluation: compare decisions, not word-for-word text

Last updated: 5 Oct 202611 min read
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AdvancedBy AITrove Editorial

A cross-locale evaluation should pair semantically equivalent requests across supported languages while allowing natural differences in expression. Score whether each locale reaches the same permitted action, preserves required entities and amounts, handles uncertainty, and obeys the same refusal boundary. Exact string matching is usually a poor measure of translation quality. Include cases with mixed language, missing data, plural forms, quoted text, and policy version conflicts. Keep localized gold labels and reviewer notes versioned; a policy change can invalidate a past expected answer without making the old run disappear.

Operational case

An order assistant is evaluated on a matched English and Hindi request for refund status on OR-958, a French Canada dispatch notice containing two placeholders, and a Spanish quotation that asks for a translation rather than an order lookup. The English variant correctly abstains when the refund record is unavailable, but the Hindi variant invents an expected date. That mismatch blocks release even if the French notice reads well. Reviewers log whether the failure came from intent extraction, missing evidence, or answer generation, then rerun both languages on the same account and policy snapshots after the prompt changes.

Output
Case pair OR-958: English and Hindi; same missing refund record.
Expected action: abstain in both; preserve OR-958.
Notice fr-CA: placeholder counts match; amount/date renderer checked.
Spanish quote: translate text; no order lookup.
Release: block if any locale invents a private status or date.

Performance and operating cost

With C semantic cases, L locales, and V prompt variants, a full comparison needs O(CLV) model evaluations plus human language review. Sampling can reduce routine workload, but every high-impact action boundary should retain a matched case for each supported locale. Separate translation fluency from decision correctness and placeholder integrity so an average score does not hide a dangerous route in one language. Store prompt, model, glossary, policy, and formatter versions for each run. A reviewer should be able to explain why two phrasings are equivalent without requiring identical output wording.

Common Mistakes

  • Do not grade translated answers solely by exact string equality.
  • Do not allow a failure in one language to be averaged away by another.
  • Do not compare locale runs made against different policy snapshots.

Connected lessons

Continue with: Localization prompts: use pseudolocale and real layout checks.

prompt engineering
multilingual workflows
Storage details